SmartConsole Toolbars

Global Toolbar (top of SmartConsole)

	Description
	The main SmartConsole Menu. When SmartConsole is connected to a Security Management Server, this includes: Manage policies and layers Open Object Explorer New object (opens menu to create a new object) Publish session Discard session Session details Install policy Verify Access Control Policy Install Database Uninstall Threat Prevention policy Management High Availability Manage Licenses and Packages Global Properties View (opens menu to select a View to open)
	Create new objects or open the Object Explorer
	Install policy on managed gateways

Session Management Toolbar (top of SmartConsole)

	Description
	Discard changes made during the session
	Enter session details and see the number of changes made in the session.
	Publish changes, to make them visible to other administrators, and ready to install on gateways. Note - When the policy is installed, published changes are installed on the gateways and enforced.

Navigation Toolbar (left side of SmartConsole)

	Keyboard Shortcut	Description
	Ctrl+1	Gateways & Servers configuration view: Manage Security Gateways Activate Software Blades Add, edit, or delete gateways and clusters (including virtual clusters) Run scripts Backup and restore gateways Open a command line interface on the gateway View gateway status
	Ctrl+2	Security Policies Access Control view: Manage Access Control: Content Awareness, VPN, Application & URL Filtering, and Mobile Access Edit multiple policies at the same time Add, edit, or delete NAT rules Use the Access Tools Security Policies Threat Prevention view: Manage Threat Prevention: IPS, Anti-Bot, Anti-Virus, Threat Emulation Edit the unified threat Rule Base Configure threat profiles Add, edit, or delete exceptions and exception groups Use the Threat Tools Shared Policies Views: Manage Mobile Access, DLP, Geo Policy and inspection Settings
	Ctrl+3	Logs & Monitor view: See high level graphs and plots Search through logs Schedule customized reports Monitor gateways See compliance information
	Ctrl+4	Manage & Settings view - review and configure the Security Management Server settings: Administrators Permissions profiles Trusted clients Administrator sessions, and session settings Blades Revisions Preferences Sync with User Center

Command Line Interface Button (left bottom corner of SmartConsole)

	Keyboard Shortcut	Description
	F9	Open a command line interface for management scripting and API

For more SmartConsole shortcuts, see Keyboard Shortcuts for SmartConsole.

Objects Bar (right side of SmartConsole)

	Description
Objects	Manage security and network objects

Validations Pane (right side of SmartConsole)

	Description
Validations	See validation errors

System Information Area (bottom of SmartConsole)

	Description
Task List	See management tasks in progress and expand to see recent tasks
Server Details	See the IP address of the server to which SmartConsole is connected. If Management High Availability is configured, click to see the details.
Session Status	See the number of changes made in the session and the session status.
Connected administrators	See connected administrators: Yourself and others.

Search Engine

In each view you can search the Security Management Server database for information relevant to the view. For example:

• Gateway, by name or IP address
• Access Control rule
• NAT rule
• Threat Prevention profile
• Specific threat or a threat category
• Object tags

IP Search

You can run an advanced search for an IP address, network, or port. It returns direct and indirect matches for your search criteria.

• IP address: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
• Network: xxx.xxx.0.0/16 or xxx.xxx
• Port: svc:<xxx>

These are the different IP search modes:

• General – (Default). Returns direct matched results and indirect results in IP ranges, networks, groups, groups with exclusion, and rules that contain these objects.
• Packet – Matches rules as if a packet with your IP address arrives at the gateway.

General IP Search

This is the default search mode. Use it to search in Rule Bases and in objects. If you enter a string that is not a valid IP or network, the search engine treats it as text.

When you enter a valid IP address or network, an advanced search is done and on these objects and rules:

• Objects that have the IP address as a text value for example, in a comment
• Objects that have an IP address property (direct results)
• Groups, networks, and address ranges that contain objects with the text value or address value
• Rules that contain those objects

Packet Search

A Packet Search matches rules as if a packet with your IP address arrives at the gateway. It matches rules that have:

• The IP address in a column of the rule
• "Any"
• A Group-with-exclusion or negated field with the IP address in its declaration

To run a Packet Search:

1. Click the search box.

   The search window opens.

2. Click Packet or enter: "mode:Packet"
3. To search a specific rule column, enter: ColumnName:Criteria

Rule Base Results

When you enter search criteria and view the matched results, the value that matched the criteria in a rule is highlighted.

If there is...	This is highlighted
A direct match on an object name or on textual columns	Only the specific matched characters
A direct match on object properties	The entire object name
A negated column	The negated label
A match on "Any"	"Any"

Known Limitation:

• Packet search does not support IPv6.

Access and Threat Tools

The Access Tools section in the Security Policies Access Control view and the Threat Tools section in the Security Policies Threat Prevention view give you more management and data collection tools.

Access Tools in the Security Policies Access Control view:

Tool	Description
VPN Communities	Create, edit, or delete VPN Communities.
Updates	Update the Application & URL Filtering database, schedule updates, and configure updates.
UserCheck	Configure UserCheck interaction objects for Access Control policy actions.
Client Certificates	Create and distribute client certificates that allow users to authenticate to the Gateway from handheld devices.
Application Wiki	Browse to the Check Point AppWiki. Search and filter the Web 2.0 Applications Database, to use Check Point security research in your policy rules for actions on applications, apps, and widgets.
Installation History	See the Policy installation history for each Gateway, and who made the changes. See the revisions that were made during each installation, and who made them. Install a specific version of the Policy.

Threat Tools in the Security Policies Threat Prevention view:

Tool	Description
Profiles	Create, edit, or delete profiles.
IPS Protections	Edit IPS protections per profile.
Protections	See statistics on different protections
Whitelist Files	Configure Whitelist Files list
Indicators	Configure indicators of malicious activity and how to handle it
Updates	Configure updates to the Malware database, Threat Emulation engine and images, and the IPS database.
UserCheck	Configure UserCheck interaction objects for Threat Prevention policy actions.
Threat Wiki	Browse to the Check Point ThreatWiki. Search and filter Check Point's Malware Database, to use Check Point security research to block malware before it enters your environment, and to best respond if it does get in.
Installation History	See the Policy installation history for each Gateway, and who made the changes. See the revisions that were made during each installation, and who made them. Install a specific version of the Policy.

Shared Policies

The Shared Policies section in the Security Policies shows the policies that are not in a Policy package. They are shared between all Policy packages.

Shared policies are installed with the Access Control Policy.

Software Blade	Description
Mobile Access	Launch Mobile Access policy in a SmartConsole. Configure how your remote users access internal resources, such as their email accounts, when they are mobile.
DLP	Launch Data Loss Prevention policy in a SmartConsole. Configure advanced tools to automatically identify data that must not go outside the network, to block the leak, and to educate users.
Geo Policy	Create a policy for traffic to or from specific geographical or political locations.
HTTPS Inspection	The HTTPS Policy allows the Security Gateway to inspect HTTPS traffic to prevent security risks related to the SSL protocol. The HTTPS Policy shows if HTTPS Inspection is enabled on one or more Gateways.
Inspection Settings	You can configure Inspection Settings for the Firewall: Deep packet inspection settings Protocol parsing inspection settings VoIP packet inspection settings

API Command Line Interface

You can also configure objects and rules through the API command line interface, which you can access from SmartConsole.

	Click to open the command line interface.
	Click to open the API reference (in the command line interface). Use the Command Line Reference to learn about Session management commands, Host commands, Network commands, and Rule commands.

In addition to the command line interface, you can create and run API scripts to manage configuration and operations on the Security Management Server.

Keyboard Shortcuts for SmartConsole

From R80.20, there are additional keyboard shortcuts that you can use to navigate between the different SmartConsole fields:

Keyboard shortcut	Description
Ctrl+S	Publish session
Ctrl+Alt+S	Discard session
Shift+Alt+Enter	Install policy
F10	Show/hide task details
F11	Show/hide Object Explorer
Ctrl+O	Manage policies and layers
Ctrl+E	Open Object Explorer
Ctrl+F3	Switch to high-contrast theme
Alt+Space	System menu
F1	Open the relevant online help
Alt+F4	Close SmartConsole

Shortcuts for the specific views that support them:

Keyboard shortcut	Description
Ctrl+T	Open new tab
Ctrl+W or Ctrl+F4	Close current tab
Ctrl+Tab	Move to the next tab
Ctrl+Shift+Tab	Move to the previous tab
Delete	Delete the currently selected item
Ctrl+A	Select all elements
Esc	Cancel operation to close window
Enter or mouse double-click	Edit item

Shortcuts for views that contain a Rule Base:

Keyboard shortcut	Description
Ctrl+G	Go to rule (in the Access Control Rule Base)
Ctrl+X	Cut rule
Ctrl+C	Copy rule
Ctrl+V	Paste rule below the selected rule
Delete	Remove a used item from a rule cell
Ctrl+F	Open Rule Base search
F3	Navigate to the next Rule Base search result
Ctrl+arrow up	Go to the first rule in the Rule Base
Ctrl+arrow down	Go to the last rule in the Rule Base
Space or +	Open drop-down menu for the current cell in the Rule Base
Shift+arrow up/down	Move between objects in the Rule Base

Shortcuts for the Logs & Monitor view:

Keyboard shortcut	Description
Ctrl+G	Switch to grid view (in the Logs and Audit Logs views)
Ctrl+L	Switch to table view (in the Logs and Audit Logs views)
Ctrl+R	Resolve objects
F5	Refresh query
F6	Enable auto-refresh
Ctrl+D	Add to favorites
Ctrl+S	Organize favorites

Connecting to the Security Management Server through SmartConsole

To log in to a Security Management Server through Check Point SmartConsole, you must have an administrator account configured on the Security Management Server. When installing the Security Management Server, you create one administrator in the First Time Configuration Wizard. After that, you can create additional administrators accounts with SmartConsole, or using the Gaia Portal.

To log in to the Security Management Server through SmartConsole:

1. Launch the SmartConsole application.
2. Enter your administrator authentication credentials. These can be a username, or a certificate file, or a CAPI certificate.

   Logging in with a username:

   • Enter the Username and Password.

   Logging in with a certificate file:

   • From the drop-down list, select Certificate File.
   • Browse to the file.
   • Enter the password of the certificate file.

   Logging in with a certificate in the CAPI repository:

   • From the drop-down list, select CAPI Certificate.
   • Select the certificate from drop-down list.
3. Enter the name or the IP address of the Security Management Server.
4. Click Login.

   The SmartConsole authenticates the Security Management Server. The first time you connect, SmartConsole shows the fingerprint.

5. Confirm the fingerprint.

The fingerprint and the IP address of the Security Management Server are saved to the user settings in Windows.

Setting Up for Security Management

To start setting up your security environment, configure the Security Management Server and the Security Gateways. The Security Gateways enforce the security policy that you define on the Security Management Server.

To configure the Security Management Server in SmartConsole:

1. In the Gateways & Servers view, find the Security Management Server object.

   You can search for it by name or IP address in the Search box at the top of the view.

   When you select the Security Management Server object, the Summary tab at the bottom of the pane shows the Software Blades that are enabled on it.

2. Open the object properties window, and enable the Management Software Blades, as necessary:
   • Network Policy Management - Manage a comprehensive security policy, unified for all security functionalities. This is automatically enabled.
   • Endpoint Policy Management - Manage security and data on end-user computers and hand-held devices. Enable this Software Blade if you have or will install an Endpoint Security Management Server.
   • Logging & Status - Monitor security events and status of gateways, VPNs, users, and more, with advanced visuals and data management features.
   • Identity Logging - Add user identities, and data of their computers and devices, from Active Directory domains, to log entries.
   • User Directory - Populate your security scope with user accounts from the LDAP servers in your environment.
   • Compliance - Optimize your security settings and comply with regulatory requirements
   • SmartEvent - Manage and correlate security events in real-time.

To configure the Security Gateways in SmartConsole:

1. From the navigation toolbar, select Gateways & Servers.
2. Click New, and select Gateway.
3. In the Check Point Security Gateway Creation window that opens, select a configuration mode:
   • Wizard Mode - run the configuration wizard
   • Classic Mode - configure the gateway in classic mode

Setting up for Team Work

As an administrator, you can delegate tasks, such as defining objects and users, to other administrators. Make sure to create administrator accounts with the privileges that are required to accomplish those tasks.

If you are the only administrator, we recommend that you create a second administrator account with Read Only permissions, which is useful for troubleshooting, consultation, or auditing.

Managing Security through API and CLI

You can configure and control the Management Server with the new command line tools and through web services. You must first configure the API server.

The API server runs scripts that automate daily tasks and integrate the Check Point solutions with third party systems such as virtualization servers, ticketing systems, and change management systems.

You can use these tools to run API scripts on the Management Server:

• Standalone management tool, included with SmartConsole. You can copy this tool to computers that run Windows or Gaia operating system.
  • mgmt_cli.exe (for Windows operating system)
  • mgmt_cli (for Gaia operating system)
• Web Services API that allows communication and data exchange between the clients and the Management Server over the HTTP protocol. It also lets other Check Point processes communicate with the Management Server over the HTTPS protocol.

All API clients use the same port as the Gaia Portal.

To learn more about the management APIs, to see code samples, and to take advantage of user forums, see:

• The Online Check Point Management API Reference Guide.
• The Developers Network section of CheckMates.

Configuring the API Server

To configure the API Server:

1. In SmartConsole, go to Manage & Settings > Blades.
2. In the Management API section, click Advanced Settings.

   The Management API Settings window opens.

3. Configure the Startup Settings and the Access Settings.

Management API Settings

• Startup Settings
  • Select Automatic start to automatically start the API server when the Security Management Server starts.

    In these environments, Automatic start is selected by default:

    • Distributed Security Management Servers (without gateway functionality) with at least 4GB of RAM
    • Standalone Security Management Servers (with gateway functionality) with at least 8GB of RAM

  In other environments, to reduce the memory consumption on the management server, Automatic start is not selected by default.

• Access Settings

  Configure IP addresses from which the API server accepts requests:

  • Management server only (default) - API server will accept scripts and web service requests only from the Security Management Server. You must open a command line interface on the server and use the mgmt_cli utility to send API requests.
  • All IP addresses that can be used for GUI clients - API server will accept scripts and web service requests from the same devices that are allowed access to the Security Management Server.
  • All IP addresses - API server will accept scripts and web-service requests from any device.

To apply changes, you must publish the session, and run the api restart command on the Security Management Server.