2013 CHECK POINT ANNUAL SECURITY REPORT
        
        
          04
        
        
          _ DATA LOSS INCIDENTS IN YOUR NETWORK
        
        
          Our research shows that in 29% of organizations, at least one
        
        
          event was found during the analysis time that indicated that
        
        
          PCI-related information was sent outside the organization.
        
        
          We found that within 36% of financial organizations, which
        
        
          are usually obligated to be compliant with PCI regulations,
        
        
          at least one PCI-related event occurred.
        
        
          HIPAA
        
        
          The HIPAA Privacy Rule provides federal protections
        
        
          for personal health information and gives patients an
        
        
          array of rights with respect to that information. At the
        
        
          same time, the Privacy Rule is balanced so that it permits
        
        
          the disclosure of personal health information needed for
        
        
          patient care and other important purposes.
        
        
          27
        
        
          The HIPAA Privacy Rule permits health care providers
        
        
          to use email to discuss health issues with their patients,
        
        
          provided they apply reasonable safeguards. Encryption
        
        
          is not mandated; however, other safeguards should
        
        
          be applied to reasonably protect privacy. How do you
        
        
          keep email communication channels open with patients
        
        
          and partners while safeguarding privacy and keeping
        
        
          organizations compliant with HIPAA?
        
        
          In our research, we monitored the outgoing traffic from
        
        
          organizations while scanning all parts of messages and
        
        
          attachments, searching for emails containing patient
        
        
          private information by identifying personal information
        
        
          (such as Social Security Number) and related medical
        
        
          terms (CPT, ICD-9, LOINC, DME, NDC terms, etc.).
        
        
          We found that in 16% of Healthcare and Insurance
        
        
          organizations, HIPAA - Protected Health Information
        
        
          was sent outside the organization, to an external email
        
        
          recipient or posted online.
        
        
          
            Security Recommendations
          
        
        
          In today’s world of increasing data losses, organizations
        
        
          have little choice but to take action to protect sensitive
        
        
          data. The best solution to prevent unintentional data
        
        
          leaks is to implement an automated corporate policy that
        
        
          will catch protected data before it leaves the organization.
        
        
          Such a solution is known as Data Loss Prevention
        
        
          (DLP). Content-aware DLP products have a broad set
        
        
          of capabilities, and organizations have multiple options
        
        
          for approaching deployments. Before deploying the DLP
        
        
          solution, organizations need to develop clear DLP strategies
        
        
          with concrete requirements such as what is considered to be
        
        
          confidential information, who can send it, and so on.
        
        
          
            of Healthcare and Insurance
          
        
        
          
            organizations, HIPAA - Protected
          
        
        
          
            Health Information was sent
          
        
        
          
            outside the organization
          
        
        
          16
        
        
          %
        
        
          
            IN